The operation of Venturi Type Wet Scrubbers involves several key stages:

Step 1 : Gas Entry: The contaminated gas stream enters the Venturi Type Wet Scrubber through an inlet.

Step 2 : Venturi Throat: In the throat section of the scrubber, the gas stream is accelerated, creating a low-pressure zone. This, in turn, induces water droplets to be injected into the gas stream.

Step 3 : Water Droplet Collision: As the gas stream and water droplets collide, they create a turbulent mixture. The water droplets entrain and capture the particulates and pollutants from the gas.

Step 4 : Particle Separation: The contaminated water droplets, now laden with pollutants, move to the scrubber’s bottom section, where they are separated from the gas stream.

Step 5 : Water Treatment: The collected pollutants are typically removed from the scrubber’s water through appropriate treatment before being discharged or recycled.

Step 6 : Clean Air Discharge: After the pollutants are removed, the gas exits the scrubber through an outlet as clean and purified air.